Zero reference level for right heart catheterisation
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Zero reference level for right heart catheterisation.
Although in the pulmonary circulation small pressure differences may alter the categorisation of patients, there is no consensus on a standard zero reference level (ZRL). In the supine position, ZRL is mostly set at "5 cm below anterior thorax surface", "1/3 thoracic diameter below anterior thorax surface", "mid-thoracic level" or "10 cm above table level". We retrospectively assessed the dista...
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To cite: Callan P, Clark AL. Heart 2016;102:147–157. INTRODUCTION Significant improvements in the diagnostic power and availability of non-invasive cardiac imaging techniques, in addition to evidence of potential harm associated with pulmonary artery (PA) catheterisation in patients in critical care, have led to a decline in right heart catheterisation (RHC) over recent years. RHC, however, rem...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Respiratory Journal
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0903-1936,1399-3003
DOI: 10.1183/09031936.00050713